Round 9 · 2018

Red Bull Ring

Spielberg, Austria · July 01, 2018 · Circuit History · Wikipedia

Kings of this circuit
The race, in perspective

Race debrief

What did we expect after qualifying—and who beat it?

R092018
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20 stored results 20/20 Elo snapshots 20/20 numbered grid slots 20/20 qualifying results
Elo × qualifying → race result

Did they beat the expectation?

A strong driver recovering from a poor qualifying position isn't automatically a surprise. This model estimates a finish from both inputs, then compares it with what happened.

Experimental · v1

Expected finish assumes a classified finish. DNFs stay in the full grid but receive no performance verdict. Qualifying is not the starting grid; grid differences are flagged, not silently substituted.

Fit on 614 earlier finishes across 36 races, 2008–2018. No results from this race enter its expectation.

Top 3

Beat the estimate
  1. Marcus Ericsson Sauber · Elo #17 · Q20

    Expected P15.0 Finished P10

    +5.0places
  2. Sergio Pérez Force India · Elo #10 · Q17

    Expected P11.7 Finished P7

    +4.7places
  3. Romain Grosjean Haas F1 Team · Elo #15 · Q6

    Expected P8.1 Finished P4

    +4.1places

Flop 3

Below the estimate
  1. Carlos Sainz Renault · Elo #7 · Q9

    Expected P7.2 Finished P12

    −4.8places
  2. Lance Stroll Williams · Elo #18 · Q15

    Expected P13.0 Finished P14

    −1.0places

14/20 entrants assessed. Up to three per side, ranked by expected minus actual finish. DNFs, missing estimates and gaps rounding to 0.0 are excluded. “Flop” means below the model's estimate—not poor driving. A ranked gap can still be inside the usual error range.

Full grid: pre-race Elo rank, qualifying position, estimated finish, actual result and difference from expectation. Positive differences mean finishing ahead of the estimate.
DriverPre-race EloQualifyingExpectedResultP1 ← position → P20vs expectedReading
M. VerstappenRed Bull #52323 P5 Grid P4 P4.9P1–P9 P1 +3.9places In range
K. RäikkönenFerrari #42340 P4 Grid P3 P4.1P1–P8 P2 +2.1places In range
S. VettelFerrari #22495 P3 Grid P6 P3.1P1–P7 P3 +0.1places In range
R. GrosjeanHaas F1 Team #152019 P6 Grid P5 P8.1P4–P12 P4 +4.1places In range
K. MagnussenHaas F1 Team #82138 P8 P7.0P3–P11 P5 +2.0places In range
E. OconForce India #112096 P11 P9.2P5–P13 P6 +3.2places In range
S. PérezForce India #102128 P17 Grid P16 P11.7P8–P15 P7 +4.7places Above range
F. AlonsoMcLaren #122069 P14 Grid P13 P10.9P7–P15 P8 +2.9places In range
C. LeclercSauber #132065 P13 Grid P18 P10.7P7–P14 P9 +1.7places In range
M. EricssonSauber #172003 P20 P15.0P11–P19 P10 +5.0places Above range
P. GaslyToro Rosso #162008 P12 P11.1P7–P15 P11 +0.1places In range
C. SainzRenault #72186 P9 P7.2P3–P11 P12 −4.8places Below range
S. SirotkinWilliams #201927 P18 Grid P17 P14.9P11–P19 P13 +1.9places In range
L. StrollWilliams #181992 P15 Grid P14 P13.0P9–P17 P14 −1.0places In range
S. VandoorneMcLaren #142059 P16 Grid P15 P12.3P9–P16 DNFCollision damage Not assessedDNF: Collision damage
L. HamiltonMercedes #12613 P2 P2.4P1–P6 DNFFuel pressure Not assessedDNF: Fuel pressure
B. HartleyToro Rosso #191932 P19 P15.1P11–P19 DNFHydraulics Not assessedDNF: Hydraulics
D. RicciardoRed Bull #62304 P7 P6.0P2–P10 DNFExhaust Not assessedDNF: Exhaust
V. BottasMercedes #32458 P1 P2.5P1–P6 DNFHydraulics Not assessedDNF: Hydraulics
N. HülkenbergRenault #92136 P10 P8.2P4–P12 DNFEngine Not assessedDNF: Engine
How useful is the model? See the historical check

Average absolute error on 614 classified finishes in 36 earlier races within the last ten years. Each race was held out and predicted using only older races; all three models use the same samples.

Elo + qualifying
2.24places
Qualifying only
2.44places
Elo only
2.80places

The range scales the 80th percentile of earlier held-out absolute errors to this field size, rounding outward. It is an empirical error guide, not a guaranteed 80% chance for a particular driver. We require at least five checked races and 100 checked finishes before showing it.

Inputs are field-normalised Elo rank and qualifying position. The target is position among all race entries, trained only on classified finishers. Estimates are averages, not a unique predicted finishing order. Penalties, the circuit, weather, incidents and strategy aren't model inputs. Historical qualifying coverage is patchy; this is an exploratory backtest on corrected records, not proof of live forecasting accuracy.

The rating ledger

What changed in Elo?

These are actual rating changes. The expectation model above does not change Elo or fantasy scoring.

Largest Elo loss

Bottas−91.0 Elo

Largest grid-to-finish gain

Ericsson+10 places

The bigger picture

Championship after this round

Top five in the stored standings. Points include sprint results where applicable.

  1. 1 Vettel 146pts +1
  2. 2 Hamilton 145pts −1
  3. 3 Räikkönen 101pts +2
  4. 4 Ricciardo 96pts −1
  5. 5 Verstappen 93pts +1

Movement since round 8. A dash means the earlier standing is unavailable.

Explore the season →
Across the garage

Teammate results

Two-driver constructor entries from this race. A result comparison, not an adjustment for strategy or reliability.

Red Bull

VerstappenP1+36.7 Elo
RicciardoDNF−67.9 Elo

Non-finish recorded; no finishing gap comparison.

Q3 · Verstappen 0.156s faster

McLaren

AlonsoP8+27.9 Elo
VandoorneDNF−14.7 Elo

Non-finish recorded; no finishing gap comparison.

Q1 · Alonso 0.306s faster

Sauber

LeclercP9+22.1 Elo
EricssonP10+24.6 Elo

1 place apart at the finish.

Q1 · Leclerc 0.512s faster

Toro Rosso

GaslyP11+17.7 Elo
HartleyDNF−10.2 Elo

Non-finish recorded; no finishing gap comparison.

Q1 · Gasly 0.355s faster

Renault

SainzP12−14.4 Elo
HülkenbergDNF−57.4 Elo

Non-finish recorded; no finishing gap comparison.

Q3 · Sainz 0.294s faster

Mercedes

HamiltonDNF−83.8 Elo
BottasDNF−91.0 Elo

Non-finish recorded; no finishing gap comparison.

Q3 · Bottas 0.019s faster

What this analysis can—and cannot—tell you

This debrief is calculated from stored results and rating snapshots. The experimental expectation model learns from earlier races only, using Elo rank and qualifying together; it never feeds back into Elo. It is not a separately reviewed race report.

Elo uses the result order, including retirements. It does not isolate driver skill from the car, reliability, penalties or strategy. Elo seed comparisons use pre-race ratings, never today's ratings. Equal ratings share the midpoint of their rank range (for example, tied first and second become seed 1.5).

Grid gains use numbered starting slots and classified finishes only. Zero or missing grid values are excluded; a position gained is not necessarily an overtake. Qualifying gaps use the latest segment both teammates have a valid time for, never Q1 against Q3.

Lap-by-lap pace, tyre stints, pit-stop execution and safety-car effects are not available in this report. Missing data is omitted, not inferred.

Read the Elo methodology →
20
Result Entries
Avg Elo
Highest Elo (Hamilton)
6
Non-finishes

Race

Qualifying

# Driver Grid +/- Points Season Pts Season # Elo Change Elo
P1 🇳🇱 M.Verstappen 4 +3 +25 93 P5 +36.7 2,359
P2 🇫🇮 K.Räikkönen 3 +1 +18 101 P3 +28.3 2,368
P3 🇩🇪 S.Vettel 6 +3 +15 146 P1 +6.4 2,502
P4 🇫🇷 R.Grosjean 5 +1 +12 12 P15 +60.2 2,079
P5 🇩🇰 K.Magnussen 8 +3 +10 37 P7 +36.7 2,175
P6 🇫🇷 E.Ocon 11 +5 +8 19 P12 +36.6 2,132
P7 🇲🇽 S.Pérez 16 +9 +6 23 P11 +25.6 2,153
P8 🇪🇸 F.Alonso 13 +5 +4 36 P8 +27.9 2,097
P9 🇲🇨 C.Leclerc 18 +9 +2 13 P14 +22.1 2,087
P10 🇸🇪 M.Ericsson 20 +10 +1 3 P18 +24.6 2,028
P11 🇫🇷 P.Gasly 12 +1 0 18 P13 +17.7 2,025
P12 🇪🇸 C.Sainz 9 -3 0 28 P10 -14.4 2,172
P13 🇷🇺 S.Sirotkin 17 +4 0 0 P20 +15.5 1,943
P14 🇨🇦 L.Stroll 14 0 4 P17 +1.0 1,993
DNF 🇧🇪 S.Vandoorne 15 0 8 P16 -14.7 2,044
DNF 🇬🇧 L.Hamilton 2 0 145 P2 -83.8 2,529
DNF 🇳🇿 B.Hartley 19 0 1 P19 -10.2 1,922
DNF 🇦🇺 D.Ricciardo 7 0 96 P4 -67.9 2,236
DNF 🇫🇮 V.Bottas 1 0 92 P6 -91.0 2,367
DNF 🇩🇪 N.Hülkenberg 10 0 34 P9 -57.4 2,079
# Driver Q1 Q2 Q3 Gap Elo
1 🇫🇮 V.Bottas 1:04.175 1:03.756 1:03.130 1:03.130 1,862
2 🇬🇧 L.Hamilton 1:04.080 1:03.577 1:03.149 +0.019 2,437
3 🇩🇪 S.Vettel 1:04.347 1:03.544 1:03.464 +0.334 2,156
4 🇫🇮 K.Räikkönen 1:04.234 1:03.975 1:03.660 +0.53 2,029
5 🇳🇱 M.Verstappen 1:04.273 1:04.001 1:03.840 +0.71 2,335
6 🇫🇷 R.Grosjean 1:04.242 1:04.059 1:03.892 +0.762 1,931
7 🇦🇺 D.Ricciardo 1:04.723 1:04.403 1:03.996 +0.866 2,055
8 🇩🇰 K.Magnussen 1:04.460 1:04.291 1:04.051 +0.921 2,056
9 🇪🇸 C.Sainz 1:04.948 1:04.561 1:04.725 +1.595 2,061
10 🇩🇪 N.Hülkenberg 1:04.864 1:04.676 1:05.019 +1.889 2,099
11 🇫🇷 E.Ocon 1:05.148 1:04.845 +1.715 2,035
12 🇫🇷 P.Gasly 1:05.011 1:04.874 +1.744 2,203
13 🇲🇨 C.Leclerc 1:04.967 1:04.979 +1.849 2,308
14 🇪🇸 F.Alonso 1:04.965 1:05.058 +1.928 2,002
15 🇨🇦 L.Stroll 1:05.264 1:05.286 +2.156 1,901
16 🇧🇪 S.Vandoorne 1:05.271 +2.141 2,044
17 🇲🇽 S.Pérez 1:05.279 +2.149 1,955
18 🇷🇺 S.Sirotkin 1:05.322 +2.192 1,951
19 🇳🇿 B.Hartley 1:05.366 +2.236 2,004
20 🇸🇪 M.Ericsson 1:05.479 +2.349 2,009
Data: Jolpica (Ergast) API

Elo Changes