Round 12 · 2016

Hockenheimring

Hockenheim, Germany · July 31, 2016 · Circuit History · Wikipedia

Kings of this circuit
The race, in perspective

Race debrief

What did we expect after qualifying—and who beat it?

R122016
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22 stored results 22/22 Elo snapshots 22/22 numbered grid slots 0/22 qualifying results
Elo × qualifying → race result

Did they beat the expectation?

A strong driver recovering from a poor qualifying position isn't automatically a surprise. This model estimates a finish from both inputs, then compares it with what happened.

Experimental · v1

Expected finish assumes a classified finish. DNFs stay in the full grid but receive no performance verdict. Qualifying is not the starting grid; grid differences are flagged, not silently substituted.

Fit on 610 earlier finishes across 36 races, 2006–2016. No results from this race enter its expectation.

0/22 entrants have an estimate. Missing Elo or qualifying stays visible below; a grid position is not used as a qualifying result.

Top 3

Beat the estimate

No comparable estimates available for this race yet.

Flop 3

Below the estimate

No comparable estimates available for this race yet.

0/22 entrants assessed. Up to three per side, ranked by expected minus actual finish. DNFs, missing estimates and gaps rounding to 0.0 are excluded. “Flop” means below the model's estimate—not poor driving. A ranked gap can still be inside the usual error range.

Full grid: pre-race Elo rank, qualifying position, estimated finish, actual result and difference from expectation. Positive differences mean finishing ahead of the estimate.
DriverPre-race EloQualifyingExpectedResultP1 ← position → P22vs expectedReading
L. HamiltonMercedes #12572 No error range P1 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
D. RicciardoRed Bull #32411 No error range P2 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
M. VerstappenRed Bull #52346 No error range P3 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
N. RosbergMercedes #22504 No error range P4 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
S. VettelFerrari #62344 No error range P5 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
K. RäikkönenFerrari #42368 No error range P6 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
N. HülkenbergForce India #102168 No error range P7 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
J. ButtonMcLaren #142088 No error range P8 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
V. BottasWilliams #72287 No error range P9 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
S. PérezForce India #82264 No error range P10 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
E. GutiérrezHaas F1 Team #172059 No error range P11 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
F. AlonsoMcLaren #132106 No error range P12 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
R. GrosjeanHaas F1 Team #122110 No error range P13 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
C. SainzToro Rosso #92204 No error range P14 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
D. KvyatToro Rosso #152069 No error range P15 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
K. MagnussenRenault #162067 No error range P16 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
P. WehrleinManor Marussia #211959 No error range P17 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
M. EricssonSauber #201976 No error range P18 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
J. PalmerRenault #191998 No error range P19 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
R. HaryantoManor Marussia #221904 No error range P20 Not assessedQualifying unavailable
F. NasrSauber #182028 No error range DNFPower Unit Not assessedQualifying unavailable
F. MassaWilliams #112126 No error range DNFSuspension Not assessedQualifying unavailable
How useful is the model? See the historical check

Average absolute error on 610 classified finishes in 36 earlier races within the last ten years. Each race was held out and predicted using only older races; all three models use the same samples.

Elo + qualifying
2.35places
Qualifying only
2.55places
Elo only
2.88places

The range scales the 80th percentile of earlier held-out absolute errors to this field size, rounding outward. It is an empirical error guide, not a guaranteed 80% chance for a particular driver. We require at least five checked races and 100 checked finishes before showing it.

Inputs are field-normalised Elo rank and qualifying position. The target is position among all race entries, trained only on classified finishers. Estimates are averages, not a unique predicted finishing order. Penalties, the circuit, weather, incidents and strategy aren't model inputs. Historical qualifying coverage is patchy; this is an exploratory backtest on corrected records, not proof of live forecasting accuracy.

The rating ledger

What changed in Elo?

These are actual rating changes. The expectation model above does not change Elo or fantasy scoring.

Largest Elo gain

Button+34.0 Elo

Largest Elo loss

Massa−55.5 Elo

Largest grid-to-finish gain

Grosjean+7 places

The bigger picture

Championship after this round

Top five in the stored standings. Points include sprint results where applicable.

  1. 1 Hamilton 217pts 0
  2. 2 Rosberg 198pts 0
  3. 3 Ricciardo 133pts 0
  4. 4 Räikkönen 122pts 0
  5. 5 Vettel 120pts 0

Movement since round 11. A dash means the earlier standing is unavailable.

Explore the season →
Across the garage

Teammate results

Two-driver constructor entries from this race. A result comparison, not an adjustment for strategy or reliability.

Williams

BottasP9−2.0 Elo
MassaDNF−55.5 Elo

Non-finish recorded; no finishing gap comparison.

Sauber

EricssonP18−9.9 Elo
NasrDNF−35.0 Elo

Non-finish recorded; no finishing gap comparison.

What this analysis can—and cannot—tell you

This debrief is calculated from stored results and rating snapshots. The experimental expectation model learns from earlier races only, using Elo rank and qualifying together; it never feeds back into Elo. It is not a separately reviewed race report.

Elo uses the result order, including retirements. It does not isolate driver skill from the car, reliability, penalties or strategy. Elo seed comparisons use pre-race ratings, never today's ratings. Equal ratings share the midpoint of their rank range (for example, tied first and second become seed 1.5).

Grid gains use numbered starting slots and classified finishes only. Zero or missing grid values are excluded; a position gained is not necessarily an overtake. Qualifying gaps use the latest segment both teammates have a valid time for, never Q1 against Q3.

Lap-by-lap pace, tyre stints, pit-stop execution and safety-car effects are not available in this report. Missing data is omitted, not inferred.

Read the Elo methodology →
22
Result Entries
Avg Elo
Highest Elo (Hamilton)
2
Non-finishes

Race

Qualifying

# Driver Grid +/- Points Season Pts Season # Elo Change Elo
P1 🇬🇧 L.Hamilton 2 +1 +25 217 P1 +14.5 2,586
P2 🇦🇺 D.Ricciardo 3 +1 +18 133 P3 +23.8 2,435
P3 🇳🇱 M.Verstappen 4 +1 +15 115 P6 +25.9 2,372
P4 🇩🇪 N.Rosberg 1 -3 +12 198 P2 +2.2 2,506
P5 🇩🇪 S.Vettel 6 +1 +10 120 P5 +14.3 2,358
P6 🇫🇮 K.Räikkönen 5 -1 +8 122 P4 +5.1 2,373
P7 🇩🇪 N.Hülkenberg 8 +1 +6 33 P10 +27.7 2,196
P8 🇬🇧 J.Button 12 +4 +4 17 P15 +34.0 2,122
P9 🇫🇮 V.Bottas 7 -2 +2 58 P7 -2.0 2,285
P10 🇲🇽 S.Pérez 9 -1 +1 48 P8 -4.7 2,260
P11 🇲🇽 E.Gutiérrez 11 0 0 P19 +20.3 2,080
P12 🇪🇸 F.Alonso 13 +1 0 24 P13 +7.4 2,113
P13 🇫🇷 R.Grosjean 20 +7 0 28 P12 +0.8 2,110
P14 🇪🇸 C.Sainz 15 +1 0 30 P11 -19.7 2,184
P15 🇷🇺 D.Kvyat 18 +3 0 23 P14 -5.0 2,064
P16 🇩🇰 K.Magnussen 16 0 6 P16 -10.7 2,056
P17 🇩🇪 P.Wehrlein 17 0 1 P17 -1.7 1,957
P18 🇸🇪 M.Ericsson 22 +4 0 0 P21 -9.9 1,966
P19 🇬🇧 J.Palmer 14 -5 0 0 P20 -18.9 1,980
P20 🇮🇩 R.Haryanto 19 -1 0 0 P23 -13.0 1,891
DNF 🇧🇷 F.Nasr 21 0 0 P22 -35.0 1,993
DNF 🇧🇷 F.Massa 10 0 38 P9 -55.5 2,070

Qualifying results are not available for this race.

Elo Changes