A strong driver recovering from a poor qualifying position isn't automatically a surprise. This model estimates a finish from both pre-race Elo and qualifying, then compares it with what happened.
Expected finish assumes a classified finish. DNFs stay in the full grid but receive no performance verdict. Qualifying is not the starting grid; grid differences are flagged, not silently substituted.
Fit on 218 earlier finishes across 21 races, 1996–1998. No results from this race enter its expectation.
22 stored results
22/22 Elo snapshots
22/22 numbered grid slots
22/22 qualifying results
Missing Elo or qualifying stays visible in the full grid. A grid position is not used as a qualifying result.